desert

Never desert desert travelers.

The sentence advises against abandoning travelers who are crossing arid land.

Image illustrating the heteronym desert

Meanings

/dɪˈzɜːrt/
rhymes with: alert, exert, divert
verb

to abandon, leave behind, or forsake

  • He deserted his post during the night.
  • Don't desert your friends in their hour of need.
/ˈdɛzərt/
rhymes with: expert (front-stress)
noun

a barren, arid region, typically with little vegetation

  • The Sahara is the world's largest hot desert.
  • Phoenix sits in the middle of the Sonoran desert.

Word origin

Two etymologically distinct words: the verb /dɪˈzɜːrt/ ('to abandon') is from Old French deserter, from Latin dēserere ('to leave, forsake'), formed from dē- ('away') + serere ('to join, link'). The noun /ˈdɛzərt/ ('arid land') is from Latin dēsertum ('something abandoned, a wasteland'), from the same root — but in modern English the two have diverged in stress and meaning.

Fun fact

The phrase 'just desserts' (one's deserved reward or punishment) uses a third 'desert', pronounced /dɪˈzɜːrt/ like the verb but spelled like the noun — meaning 'what one deserves.' Many writers misspell this as 'just desserts' (with sweet courses) — a homophone trap that even careful editors fall into.