suspect

Detectives often suspect suspect dealings in corruption cases.

The sentence describes how detectives often believe questionable activities exist in cases involving corruption.

Image illustrating the heteronym suspect

Meanings

/səˈspɛkt/
rhymes with: respect, inspect, neglect
verb

to believe or surmise that something is the case, often without proof

  • I suspect she's been working harder than she lets on.
  • Detectives suspected an inside job.
/ˈsʌspɛkt/
rhymes with: (front-stress; near 'subset')
adjective and noun

as adjective: questionable, dubious, or arousing distrust. As noun: a person believed to be guilty of an offense

  • The accountant's books looked suspect.
  • Police released the suspect's photo.

Word origin

From Latin suspectus, past participle of suspicere ('to look up at, regard with awe — also, to look askance at, mistrust'), formed from sub- ('up from below') + specere ('to look at'). The same root specere underlies 'spectator', 'inspect', 'aspect', 'respect', and 'spectrum'. The verb-adjective stress alternation follows the trochaic noun rule.

Fun fact

The Latin specere ('to look') is one of the most productive roots in English — 'spectator', 'inspect', 'respect', 'aspect', 'suspect', 'introspection', 'spectacle', 'spectrum', 'spy' (via Old French). All involve looking in some direction or manner. To 'suspect' is literally 'to look up from below' — i.e., warily, sideways, with mistrust.